What Is First Trimester Screening?

nuchal translucency scan in kolkata

To know whether your fetus is healthy or is at a higher risk of getting certain diseases, you must take your regular health checkups seriously. This will help you do what is best for you as well as the baby if any risk surfaces. One such screening that you can get as a pregnant woman is the First Trimester Screening which is safe and helps determine if your baby has any risk of developing the following birth defects:

  • Down Syndrome
  • Edward’s Syndrome or Trisomy of chromosome 18
  • Trisomy of Chromosome 13
  • Any other chromosomal abnormalities
  • Any heart problems

If you are planning to get your first trimester screening in Kolkata, make sure you find a reputed pregnancy care clinic and follow the advice of your doctor.

What is the procedure involved?

The first trimester screening involves two steps:

  • A blood test
  • An ultrasound called the nuchal translucency scan that helps measure the fluid at the back of the fetus’ neck. This test can help identify in about 80 percent of fetuses if there is any chance of the baby developing a genetic or birth defect.

Both the test results combined, help diagnose if your baby has a risk of developing any of the above-mentioned birth or genetic defects.

Advantages of getting the screening done:

Some pregnant women may choose not to get the screening done to avoid any unnecessary stress that comes with the results. However, getting the tests done will help you prepare in advance, allow your doctor to monitor the baby well, and plan any special delivery options.

Are there any risks?

Since the first trimester screening involves only a blood test and an ultrasound, it is fairly risk-free. However, if you are planning to get a nuchal translucency scan in Kolkata make sure you choose a reputed clinic to prevent any complications. Also, an experienced doctor will help you determine the meaning of your test results better and direct you in the best possible way, in case there is any risk.

So, make sure you look at all your options and do what is best for you and the baby.

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